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CalRecycle

Ecosystem Private
Headquarters
Sacramento, US
Segment
Regulators & Public Bodies
Stories held
2
Last story
23 Sep 2026

CalRecycle is the California state department responsible for recycling, waste diversion and management programmes, including implementation of the state's SB 54 extended producer responsibility law for packaging. It operates under the California Environmental Protection Agency and reports to the state government in Sacramento.

2 stories · 2026

California PRO's draft SB 54 plan sets USD 508m compostables budget

Circular Action Alliance, the producer responsibility organisation running California's SB 54 packaging extended producer responsibility scheme, has submitted a draft programme plan to CalRecycle setting a five-year composting capital and operating budget of USD 508m, a figure CAA says will be reduced. The plan, which runs to more than 300 pages, covers 21 material categories eligible to be labelled compostable and leaves fee treatment for materials that are both recyclable and compostable still to be set. The final plan is due to CalRecycle in October 2026.

Why this mattersHow California's producer organisation prices and reimburses compostable packaging will set the economics of composting as an end-of-life route for the largest US EPR scheme.

  • CAA's draft California EPR plan sets a five-year Composting Capital and Operating budget of USD 508m, which CAA says will be reduced.
  • SB 54 requires all packaging and single-use plastic food serviceware sold in California to be recyclable, compostable or reusable by 2032.
  • CAA estimates over 1 million tons of compostables entered California's waste stream in 2024.
  • 21 covered material categories on CalRecycle's list are eligible to be labelled compostable; 10 of those are both compostable and recyclable.
  • SB 54 requires the producer responsibility organisation to return USD 500m a year to California for plastic pollution mitigation from 2027 to 2037.
  • The final programme plan is due to CalRecycle in October 2026, after a public comment period that closed in mid-August.
Circular Action Alliance CalRecycle counterparty Biodegradable Products Institute mentioned
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Dual lawsuits challenge California's SB 54 plastics EPR law

California's SB 54 extended producer responsibility law faces two competing lawsuits: 17 US states and a wholesalers' association filed suit on 22 June 2026 arguing the law is unconstitutional, while three environmental groups sued CalRecycle on 2 June 2026 claiming the finalised implementing regulations weaken the law. The litigation leaves consumer product companies operating under SB 54's data reporting, eco-modulated fee and recycling requirements while the outcome remains uncertain. A comparable Oregon EPR law was upheld by a federal court on 27 August 2026, a precedent both sides are watching.

Why this mattersThe outcome will determine whether producers face SB 54's reporting, fee and recycling mandates or a weakened or suspended regime, shaping compliance costs across the US packaging supply chain.

  • SB 54, California's Plastic Pollution Prevention and Packaging Producer Responsibility Act, was signed into law in 2022.
  • CalRecycle finalised revised implementing regulations in May 2026 after a restart ordered by Governor Newsom in March 2025.
  • On 2 June 2026, NRDC, Californians Against Waste Foundation and Oceana Inc. sued CalRecycle claiming the 2026 regulations create loopholes weakening SB 54.
  • On 22 June 2026, 17 US states led by Nebraska and the National Association of Wholesaler-Distributors sued CalRecycle and the Circular Action Alliance, calling SB 54 unconstitutional.
  • CalRecycle estimates packaging accounts for over 50% by volume of California landfill waste.
  • On 27 August 2026, an Oregon federal court rejected a similar NAW challenge to Oregon's plastic packaging EPR law.
Circular Action Alliance counterparty National Association of Wholesaler-Distributors counterparty CalRecycle counterparty Natural Resources Defense Council counterparty
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